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Santa Clara Police Department
601 El Camino Real
Santa Clara, CA 95050

(408) 615-4700
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Child Abuse
 
Indicators of Child Abuse
Below are some indicators of child abuse which can help you recognize an existing or potential problem of abuse.
 
Physical Abuse
Indicators of physical abuse:
  • Bruises, burns, abrasions, lacerations. or swelling caused by other than accidental means.
  • Belt buckle marks, hand prints. bite marks and pinches.
  • Child states injury was caused by abuse injury unusual for a specific age group.
  • A history of previous or recurrent injuries.
  • Unexplained injuries; conflicting explanations or reasons for injury.
  • Child excessively passive, compliant or fearful.
  • Caretaker attempts to hide injuries.
  • Neglect
 
Neglect
Neglect is essentially the negligent treatment or maltreatment of a child by a parent or caretaker under circumstances indicating harm or threatened harm to the child's health or welfare.
 
Indicators of neglect:
  • Child lacking adequate medical or dental care.
  • Child is always sleepy or hungry.
  • Child is always dirty or inadequately dressed for weather conditions.
  • There is evidence of poor supervision.
  • Conditions in home are extremely or persistently unsafe or unsanitary
 
Sexual Abuse
Sexual abuse is defined as acts of sexual assault on and the sexual exploitation of minors
 
Indicators of sexual abuse:
  • Child reports sexual activities to a trusted person.
  • Detailed and age - inappropriate understanding of sexual behavior (especially by younger children.)
  • Child wears torn, stained or bloody under-clothing.
  • Child is victim of other forms of abuse.
 
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Copyright Long Beach Police Department Community Safety Pamphlet. For more information, see the Long Beach Police Officers Association website.